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Pericardium

TA Code Latin term English term
A12.1.08.001
Pericardium
Pericardium
A12.1.08.002
Pericardium fibrosum
Fibrous pericardium
A12.1.08.003
Ligg. sternopericardiaca
Sternopericardial ligaments
↓ A12.1.08.004
Membrana bronchopericardiaca
Bronchopericardial membrane
A12.1.08.005
Pericardium serosum
Serous pericardium
A12.1.08.006
Lamina parietalis
Parietal layer
A12.1.08.007
Lamina visceralis; Epicardium
Visceral layer; Epicardium
A12.1.08.008
Tunica serosa
Serosa; Serous coat
A12.1.08.009
Tela subserosa
Subserosa; Subserous layer
A12.1.08.010
Plica venae cavae sinistrae
Fold of left vena cava
Entries: 10 Notes: 1 Date: 28.01.2013
TA98 footnote TA98 correction note TA98 RAT note TA98 redirection note
A12.1.08.004 Membrana bronchopericardiaca A connective tissue membrane consisting mainly of collagenous fibres that extends from the anterior surface of the tracheal bifurcation via the dorsal wall of the pericardium to the diaphragm. Three fibre directions can be discerned. Vertical fibres run in the direction just mentioned. Transverse fibres run from the pericardium into the lung where they join the adventitia of the large pulmonary veins. Oblique fibres extend from the two main bronchi diagonally over the pericardium into the opposite pulmonal ligaments. The membrane is the borderline between the middle and the posterior mediastinum, together with the tracheal bifurcation. Its function is to stabilize the tracheal bifurcation and that of the main bronchi, in relation to the dorsal aspect of the pericardium and the pulmonary hilus, during movements relating to respiration, the larynx, and the head. Benninghoff Anatomie. 1994. Edited by Drenckhahn D. and Zenker W. Vol. 1. p. 557. München-Wien-Baltimore: Urban & Schwarzenberg. Rauber/Kopsch. 1987. Anatomie des Menschen. Edited by Leonhardt H. Vol. 2, p. 159. “Innere Organe." Stuttgart, New York: Georg Thieme.

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